| Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
Assessing Procedural Pain in Children With Cancer in Beirut, LebanonAzusa Pacific University, Azusa, California, linakbadr{at}hotmail.com
American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Childrens Cancer Center, American University of Beirut, Lebanon
American University of Beirut, Lebanon
Childrens Cancer Center, American University of Beirut, Lebanon This study describes the relationship between different indicators of pain, including self-reports, behavioral observations, and physiological measures, in children with cancer undergoing invasive procedures. Forty-five children between the ages of 4 and 10 years were evaluated while undergoing Port-a-Cath access. The study was conducted in the outpatient clinics of the Childrens Cancer Center in Beirut, Lebanon. Children used 2 self-report measures of pain (the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale and an adaptation of the FACES, the DOLLS). Parents and nurses assessed the childs pain on the FACES and the childs distress on the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress-Revised. Nurses recoded behavioral observations as well as physiological responses to pain. There was a high degree of consistency between the self-reports and moderate to high correlations between self-reports, behavioral parameters, and physiological parameters, suggesting that accurate pain assessments can be made by both nurses and parents. The results also demonstrate adequate validity and reliability of the DOLLS scale in a Lebanese population, in addition to being the preferred assessment tool for all the children in the study.
Key Words: pain assessment procedural pain children with cancer
Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, Vol. 23, No. 6,
311-320 (2006) This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|||||||||||||||
